November 21, 2013

 

Tyson Foods terminates contract with Oklahoma farm on alleged animal abuse

 

 

After NBC News showed an undercover video of workers on the farm kicking, hitting and throwing pigs and slamming piglets into the ground, Tyson Foods has terminated its contract with an Oklahoma farm.

 

"We're extremely disappointed by the mistreatment shown in the video and will not tolerate this kind of animal mishandling," said Gary Mickelson, a spokesman for Tyson Foods. "We are immediately terminating our contract with this farmer and will take possession of the animals remaining on the farm."

 

The owner of the farm said that the video showed "mistreatment" of animals and he had taken action of his own. "I was stunned that anyone could be that callous in their treatment of any animal," said Lonnie Herring. "After viewing the video, I immediately returned to my farm and terminated the employees seen in the video."

 

The video was shot by an activist from the animal rights group Mercy for Animals from mid-September to mid-October as he worked undercover as a farmhand at West Coast Farms, an Okfuskee County business that supplies pork products under contract to Tyson Foods. The advocacy group says the actions seen on video and witnessed by its investigator violate a state animal cruelty law, and are contrary to Tyson's policies on the treatment of livestock.

 

The undercover worker who shot the video, "Pete," told NBC News that abuse was "commonplace and constant" at West Coast Farms. He said that it included hitting, kicking, throwing, striking animals with the edges of wooden boards, sticking fingers in their eyes, and leaving piglets to die slowly after they were slammed into the ground "in failed euthanasia attempts." According to Pete, some of the piglets were alive 30 minutes after being slammed into the ground.

 

Pete said that he had reported the said abuse to the owner but after each report, the abuse continued by workers, and all of the workers questioned him and told him that that owner had not spoken to them recently about animal handling. Instead the workers told him that they had heard about animal handling standards when they were hired -- when they signed forms from Tyson stating that they would not abuse animals -- but not since. Pete also signed the documents, and said that owner Herring "indicated he did not follow the Tyson animal handling forms he had me sign."

 

Tyson Foods owns the sows and boars on the farm, while Herring owns the farm itself and provides meat to Tyson under contract.

 

Herring, meanwhile, denied that Pete had reported alleged abuse to him, and said his workers are trained in proper animal care and know abuse is not tolerated. He said that his farm uses approved methods of euthanasia on animals, and that the animals are euthanized in a humane fashion. He also said his workers are "trained and instructed" that they must verify an animal is dead "before [they] leave that animal."

 

Paul Sundberg, vice president for science and technology at the National Pork Board, a marketing group overseen by the federal Agriculture Department, explained that blunt force euthanasia is "common industry practice," and that euthanasia was sometimes necessary because of ill health. He added that during pork production, there are times when animals become sick or injured, where the humane thing to do is euthanize them.

 

According to the Oklahoma Pork Council, there are no specific state laws pertaining to the treatment of animals on hog farms. Farmers must adhere to "industry standards" set by the American Veterinary Medical Association (AVMA). On its website, the AVMA says that "despite its appearance," blunt force trauma "can be an effective way to euthanize nursing piglets."

 

Runkle countered that "slamming baby piglets into the ground can cause prolonged pain," and that some animals survive for hours. 

 

Renowned livestock expert Temple Grandin, an associate professor of livestock behaviour at Colorado State University and an animal welfare adviser to the USDA and the meat industry, reviewed the undercover video and said it was evidence that the farm's employees were "poorly trained."

 

Maxey Reilly, assistant district attorney for Okfuskee County, said she had seen information provided by Mercy for Animals, and that a legal representative for the group had asked her about filing animal cruelty charges, but that she wanted to learn more about industry standards.