November 14, 2023

UK sees highest chicken mortality rates in a decade

Data from animal welfare campaign group Open Cages has revealed that the United Kingdom witnessed the highest chicken mortality rates in at least a decade, with over 80 million birds dying prematurely before reaching slaughter weight last year, The Guardian reported.

According to the Open Cages report, an analysis of official figures shows that 82.3 million chickens died prematurely in 2022, equating to a mortality rate of nearly 7%. This represents an increase from the 64 million chickens lost in 2021. Despite this, over 1.1 billion chickens are slaughtered annually for meat production.

The Red Tractor farm assurance scheme in the UK sets a maximum mortality rate of 5%, highlighting a deviation from the industry standard. The British Poultry Council attributes the increased mortality rates in 2022 to avian flu and extreme summer temperatures. It emphasizes ongoing industry efforts to ensure the welfare of all birds.

While the Better Chicken Commitment, an initiative supported by animal welfare organisations, aims to enhance poultry welfare, only Waitrose and Marks & Spencer have adopted it among major supermarkets. The British Poultry Council contends that slow-growing breeds require more resources and space, causing a greater environmental impact. It asserts that consumer demand for widespread adoption of slow-growing breeds is insufficient.

Despite the challenges, the industry asserts its commitment to improving efficiency and welfare, emphasising the availability of chicken across various production systems, including organic and free range.

The Red Tractor spokesperson notes the unprecedented challenges faced by the poultry industry in 2022, with extreme heat stress and avian influenza affecting flocks. The organization maintains that farms adhere to monitoring and health standards, responding to causes of mortality.

The UK Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs defends the UK's animal welfare leadership and acknowledges the impact of extreme weather events and avian influenza on mortality levels in 2022. It emphasises existing legislation and initiatives to support farmers in meeting Better Chicken Commitment standards.

-      The Guardian