October 9, 2024

Ireland's agriculture minister warns farmers of spread of bluetongue

Farmers in Ireland have once more been reminded of the risks of bluetongue, following the spread of the disease widely across Eastern England and the detection of isolated cases in south-west England and north-west Wales, the United Kingdom.

Cautioning farmers of the potential threat of bluetongue, Irish Minister for Agriculture, Food and the Marine Charlie McConalogue TD reminded farmers to report any suspect cases romptly.

As bluetongue virus is a notifiable disease, there is a legal obligation for any suspect case to be reported.

Bluetongue poses a major threat to Ireland's cattle and sheep industries, causing substantial losses to farmers and industry in countries which have experienced outbreaks. The disease has also spread across continental Europe, including France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Germany, Denmark, and Norway.

Bluetongue does not pose a food safety or public health risk. It is spread between animals by biting midges. There are many different serotypes. Bluetongue virus 3 (BTV-3) is currently the most serious threat. It has been spreading rapidly across north-western Europe since last autumn. The high-risk period in Ireland runs from spring until late autumn when midges are most abundant.

McConalogue said: "It is clear that the risk of spread to Ireland has increased as the disease comes closer to our shores.

"Early detection of any outbreak in Ireland will be crucial to help us prevent onward spread. For that reason, I ask all farmers to report any suspect cases of bluetongue promptly. If we can detect and respond to an incursion at an early stage, we have a better chance of stopping its spread and protecting cattle and sheep across the country.

"My Department is continuing to carry out a range of surveillance and risk-reducing activities, including increased active surveillance of higher risk animals, targeted surveillance, and awareness campaigns. I want to remind anyone involved in trading in and transport of livestock to and from affected areas and countries, to support these actions and work closely with their local Regional Veterinary Office."

- Teagasc