March 1, 2024

Philippines reports US$6.3 million in agricultural losses due to El Nino

The Philippines Department of Agriculture (DA) has revealed that the ongoing El Nino phenomenon has caused significant devastation to the Philippines' agriculture sector, resulting in losses amounting to PHP 357.4 million (US$6.3 million) and impacting nearly 8,000 farmers, Manilla Bulletin reported.

As of February 25, 2024, regions such as Ilocos, MIMAROPA, Western Visayas, and Zamboanga Peninsula have been particularly affected.

According to the DA, the damage primarily affects corn and high-value crops (HVC), with corn harvests at 16.98% of losses, and HVC at 3.47%. The agency reported that approximately 1,263 hectares of corn have been affected by the dry spell, resulting in production losses.

Despite these setbacks, the DA remains proactive in its response efforts. Various vegetable seeds are being provided to affected regions. Additionally, high-value crops suitable for drought conditions are being procured and offered to farmers as an alternative.

The agency is also exploring the feasibility of installing Shallow Tube Wells (STWs) in drought-affected areas, although limited funding poses a challenge. Water scarcity for irrigation is a growing concern, with tributaries drying up due to the prolonged dry spell.

To alleviate the impact on farmers, the DA plans to endorse a list of affected individuals to government agencies such as the Department of Social Welfare and Development (DSWD) and the Department of Labour and Employment (DOLE) for additional assistance.

The DA remains optimistic about the country's agricultural prospects. Various measures, including the implementation of water-saving techniques and swift replanting strategies, are being undertaken to mitigate the effects of the drought.

These efforts align with Philippines' President Marcos' Executive Order (EO) No 53, which directs the government to enhance readiness and recovery plans for El Nino and La Nina events.

-      Manila Bulletin