China has published trial rules for the approval of gene-edited crops as the country looks to reinforce its food security, Reuters reported.

Some scientists view gene editing crops to change or improve its performance less risky compared to genetically modifying the plants.

The guidelines from China's Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs follow several new measures revamping the country's seed sector, which has been seen as a weak link in the nation's efforts to feed its massive population.

China has also passed new regulations allowing for the approval of genetically modified (GM) crops.

In its December report, Rabobank said the Chinese government's large investments in genome editing should see the release of a relatively open policy over the coming years.

Rabobank said research institutes in China have published more market-oriented gene-edited crops research compared to the rest of the world.

The proposed regulations state gene-edited plants that have concluded pilot trials can apply for a production certificate, which means it does not need to undergo prolonged field trials that GM plants are required to do.

Han Gengchen, chairman of seed company Origin Agritech said the new regulations could mean it may only take one or two years to obtain approvals for a gene-edited plant, compared to about six years for GM crops.

China imports a major portion of its vegetable seeds and aims to decrease its dependence on overseas breeding.

-      Reuters