January 25, 2021

China bans slaughtering of livestock in markets at certain areas

China's top legislature, the Standing Committee of the 13th National People's Congress, passed the amended Animal Epidemic Prevention Law that bans slaughtering of livestock in markets at certain areas, Global Times reported.

In explaining the ban, Yang Heqing, deputy director of the Legislative Affairs Commission's economic law office, said sellers that slaughter livestock at wet markets and agricultural fairs create a bigger risk of zoonosis transmission, while people who go to wet markets and fairs do not wear protective equipment or go through disinfection procedures.

Yang said the amended law, which takes effect on May 1, 2021, stipulates that county-level governments must indicate areas in cities where live animal trade is banned.

The amended law also covered inspection and quarantine for captured wild animals used for reasons other than meat, such as for exhibition, drug development, scientific research. Wild animals suspected of infectious diseases must be handled by wildlife protection authorities.

Another portion of the amended law clarifies the responsibilities of different government branches and the penalties related to infectious diseases spreading from animals to humans.

Handling and disposal of dead animals are also covered under the new law, with detailed rules on responsibilities, procedures, and organisations. Local government financial budgets will be used to pay for the harmless disposal.

- Global Times